Geosynthetic Clay Liners are prefab products which associate geosynthetic materials with bentonite realizing this way a tight and effective barrier becoming a material easy to put into operation, homogeneous and puncture resistant. These products are made of a natural material, bentonite which has a very low permeability due to its expansive capacity with geosynthetic materials which have role of protection and eventually of sealing.
Geosynthetic Clay Liners are made from three layers:
1. A support-layer from: - woven geotextile of polypropylene
- geomembrane of high density
2. A bentonite layer - powder or granules3. A capping layer from non-woven geotextile of polypropyleneThe sealing function is generally assured by the bentonite which is submitted to a normal effort of compression during the hydration to permit the control for volume variation.
Applications of geosynthetic clay liners
- landfill liners
- landfill liners
- impoundments
- tanks' sealing
- mining works
- civil engineering works and transportation
- isolating the contaminated lands

The advantages of geosynthetic clay liners
- Competitive cost
- Replace the compacted clay or the geomembranes
- Good resistance at frost/ thaw and moistening/ drying
- Good behaviour on slopes and at differential settling
- Easy installation in unfavorable weather and field conditions
- Self cicatrizing
- Don't necessitate welding
- Synergy effects when are associated with geomembranes in complex liners
- Replace the compacted clay or the geomembranes at pools, lagoons, channels, irrigation works, wetlands, rush beds
- The overlapping are easy made using bentonite powder
- Are compatibles with cathode protections
- Replacing the compacted clay or the geomembranes at mud-setting ponds